Pentoxifylline 400mg Tablets

Pentoxifylline 400mg Tablets

  • Medicine name- Kinetal
  • API- Pentoxifylline
  • Packaging- Tablets
  • Strength- 400mg 
  • Manufactured By: Cipla Ltd
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Description

Patients with intermittent claudication due to limb-related chronic occlusive artery disease should be treated with Pentoxifylline. When treating peripheral vascular disease, Pentoxifylline can help with function and symptoms but is not meant to replace more conclusive treatments like surgical bypass or the removal of arterial blockages.

Dosage and Side Effects

  • Regular Dosage:
    • Take one tablet of Pentoxifylline 400 mg 3 times a day with meals.
    • It’s best to keep taking it for at least 8 weeks to see its full effects.
    • The medicine usually starts working within 2 to 4 weeks.
  • Side Effects and Adjustments:
    • Some side effects might occur in the digestive or nervous system, especially if the dosage is high.
    • If these side effects show up, the dosage should be decreased to one tablet twice a day (800 mg/day).
    • If the side effects continue even with the lower dosage, stop taking Pentoxifylline.
  • Severe Renal Impairment:
    • For patients with severe kidney problems (creatinine clearance below 30 mL/min), the dose should be reduced to 400 mg once a day.
  • Hepatic Impairment:
    • There isn’t specific dosing information available for patients with liver problems, so it’s best to consult a healthcare professional in such cases.

The common side effects of Pentoxifylline are Chest Pain, Abdominal Discomfort, Bloating, Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting, Headache, Dizziness, etc.

Warning and Precautions

Warning – Contraindications:

  • Pentoxifylline should not be used if:
    • There has been recent bleeding in the brain or eyes.
    • There’s a history of intolerance or bad reactions to Pentoxifylline or similar substances like caffeine.

Precautions:

  • General:
    • Stop taking Pentoxifylline immediately if signs of a severe allergic reaction appear.
    • People with artery problems in their limbs might experience chest pain, low blood pressure, or irregular heartbeat while taking Pentoxifylline, though this is not common. It’s related to substances like caffeine.
    • Those taking Warfarin or with a risk of bleeding (due to recent surgery, ulcers, brain or eye bleeding) need more frequent checks for bleeding issues.
  • Specific Conditions:
    • In individuals with liver or kidney problems, the levels of Pentoxifylline in the body may increase. However, the consequences of this increase are not fully understood.

FAQ's

What is Pentoxifylline used for?

Pentoxifylline is used to improve blood flow in people with circulation problems due to conditions like peripheral artery disease (PAD). It helps by making blood flow more smoothly through the small blood vessels.

 How does Pentoxifylline work?

It works by making red blood cells more flexible, which helps them move easily through narrowed blood vessels. This improved blood flow can benefit individuals with circulation issues in their legs or arms.

What are the common side effects of Pentoxifylline?

Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headache, and upset stomach. In some cases, individuals might experience flushing, low blood pressure, or changes in heart rate.

Can Pentoxifylline be used by everyone with circulation problems?

Not necessarily. It’s important to consult a healthcare professional before starting Pentoxifylline, especially if you have specific health conditions, allergies, or if you’re taking other medications. Certain conditions or medications might interact with Pentoxifylline or increase the risk of side effects.

How should Pentoxifylline be taken?

The typical dosage of Pentoxifylline is usually prescribed by a doctor and is taken orally with meals. It’s commonly taken two or three times a day. It’s crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and not adjust it without consulting a healthcare provider.

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